摘要： 兒童早期是睡眠/覺醒模式發(fā)展變化迅速的一個階段,不恰當(dāng)?shù)乃唣B(yǎng)育照護(hù)方式將會導(dǎo)致嬰幼兒睡眠問題的高發(fā)。一旦出現(xiàn)睡眠問題,將會對兒童的體格生長、認(rèn)知發(fā)育、情緒行為等方面造成不良影響。為了提高嬰幼兒睡眠質(zhì)量,預(yù)防睡眠問題的發(fā)生,兒童保健醫(yī)生應(yīng)積極為養(yǎng)育照護(hù)者提供嬰幼兒睡眠健康知識宣傳和預(yù)見性指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)養(yǎng)育照護(hù)者采取科學(xué)的睡眠養(yǎng)育照護(hù)行為,以促進(jìn)兒童早期發(fā)展。

關(guān)鍵詞: 睡眠, 健康, 養(yǎng)育照護(hù)行為, 兒童早期

Abstract: Early childhood is a process of rapid changes in sleep/wake patterns development.Inappropriate sleep nurturing care will lead to a high incidence of sleep problems in infants and young children.And sleep problems will have adverse effects on children's physical growth, cognitive development, emotional behavior and others.In order to improve the sleep quality and prevent sleep problems of infants and young children, it is suggested that health care workers should provide sleep health knowledge and predictive guidance for parents, guide the caregivers to adopt appropriate sleep nurturing care behaviors, and promote early childhood development.

Key words: sleep, health, nurturing care behavior, early childhood

中圖分類號: 

R179

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