首頁(yè) 資訊功能有機(jī)肥對(duì)櫻桃番茄根結(jié)線蟲病及產(chǎn)量的影響

功能有機(jī)肥對(duì)櫻桃番茄根結(jié)線蟲病及產(chǎn)量的影響

來源：泰然健康網(wǎng) 時(shí)間：2024年12月20日 16:17

Effects of Functional Organic Fertilizer on Root-Knot Nematode Disease and Yield of Cherry Tomato

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-7047.2024.01.011

Jinping LI ,

朱小花 Xiaohua ZHU ,

成晨 Chen CHENG ,

謝亮 Liang XIE ,

謝雪果 Xueguo XIE ,

湯俊瑜 Junyu TANG ,

楊德榮 Derong YANG

1 云南云天化農(nóng)業(yè)科技股份有限公司云南昆明 650228 Yunnan Yuntianhua Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan 650228, China 2 廣東省海洋生物廢棄物綜合利用重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室廣東深圳 518120 Guangdong Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Utilization of Marine Biological Waste, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518120, China 3 云南云天化現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展有限公司云南昆明 650600 Yunnan Yuntianhua Modern Agriculture Development Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan 650600, China 4 云南智農(nóng)高新技術(shù)有限公司云南昆明 650600 Yunnan Zhinong High-Tech Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan 650600, China 5 云南云天化股份有限公司云南昆明 650228 Yunnan Yuntianhua Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan 650228, China

摘要：

利用海洋生物廢棄物制備氨基酸和殼寡糖；以氨基酸、殼寡糖、金楓菌為主要的添加組分，開發(fā)生產(chǎn)了功能有機(jī)肥；以櫻桃番茄為試驗(yàn)對(duì)象，以施用普通有機(jī)肥為對(duì)照，開展了田間小區(qū)試驗(yàn)，考察功能有機(jī)肥對(duì)根結(jié)線蟲病的防治效果及增產(chǎn)情況。結(jié)果表明，與對(duì)照處理相比，施用功能有機(jī)肥的處理對(duì)根結(jié)線蟲病的防治效果提高了63.28%~82.94%，櫻桃番茄的產(chǎn)量提高了7.60%~27.29%。功能有機(jī)肥的開發(fā)應(yīng)用，可以大幅減少農(nóng)藥的用量，為生產(chǎn)綠色櫻桃番茄提供了保障。

關(guān)鍵詞：

功能有機(jī)肥; 櫻桃番茄; 根結(jié)線蟲病; 氨基酸; 殼寡糖; 金楓菌; 防治效果;

Abstract：

Amino acid and chitosan oligosaccharide are prepared using marine biological wastes; functional organic fertilizer is developed and produced with amino acid, chitosan oligosaccharide and King Phoenix bacteria as the main additive components. In order to investigate the effect of functional organic fertilizer on the prevention and control of root-knot nematode disease and the increase in yield, a field plot experiment is carried out with cherry tomato as the experimental object and application of common organic fertilizer as the control treatment. The results show that compared with the control treatment, the application of functional organic fertilizer treatment increases the control effect of root-knot nematode disease by 63.28% to 82.94%, and the yield of cherry tomato increases by 7.60% to 27.29%. The development and application of functional organic fertilizer can greatly reduce the use of pesticide and provide a guarantee for the production of green cherry tomato.

Keyword：

functional organic fertilizer; cherry tomato; root-knot nematode disease; amino acid; chitosan oligosaccharide; King Phoenix bacteria; control effect;

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