「釋義」 虛擬醫(yī)療保健，又稱遠程醫(yī)療或者遠程保健，是指通過遠程通信對患者進行診斷和治療，對疾病進行遠程治療的方法。 Virtual health care, also known as telemedicine or telehealth, means to diagnose and treat patients by means of telecommunication, treating diseases at a distance. 「應(yīng)用場景」 虛擬醫(yī)療遠不只是一個廉價的真人醫(yī)療的數(shù)字仿制品。如果使用得當，它可以改善病人的健康并降低成本，并使任何擁有智能手機的人都能獲得更公平和更容易獲得的護理。在新冠疫情期間，它的使用量猛增，學(xué)者認為即使在疫情大流行消退之后，世界各地的供應(yīng)商也應(yīng)該積極努力挖掘其全部潛力。 Virtual health care is much more than a cheap digital knockoff of in-person care. When used appropriately, it improves patient health, reduces costs, and makes care more equitable and accessible to anyone with a smartphone. Its use has soared during the Covid era—and the scholars argue that providers around the world should aggressively strive to tap its full potential even after the pandemic abates. Kaiser Permanente和Intermountain Healthcare是美國最早采用遠程醫(yī)療的兩家公司，并且使用效果最佳。他們表明，遠程醫(yī)療可以減少昂貴和不必要的急診，減少美國的慢性疾病危機，解決醫(yī)療保健方面的差距，使專業(yè)護理更快更有效，并提供最好的醫(yī)生。他們概述了需要做些什么來推動采用完全遠程健康驅(qū)動的系統(tǒng)。目前為美國近一半人口提供醫(yī)療保險的雇主，可以通過聯(lián)合起來設(shè)計新的賠付和護理提供方法來推動這一變化。由此產(chǎn)生的節(jié)省每年可達數(shù)百億美元。 Kaiser Permanente and Intermountain Healthcare are two of telehealth’s earliest adopters and most effective users in the United States. They show how telehealth can reduce expensive and unnecessary trips to the ER, reduce America’s chronic-disease crisis, address disparities in care, make specialty care faster and more efficient, and provide access to the best doctors. And they outline what’s needed to spur adoption to a fully telehealth-driven system. Employers, who currently provide health insurance coverage to nearly half the U.S. population, could drive such a change by banding together and designing new reimbursement and care delivery approaches. The resulting savings could amount to tens of billions of dollars a year.

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