關(guān)注早產(chǎn)兒的營(yíng)養(yǎng)與健康—國際早產(chǎn)兒喂養(yǎng)共識(shí)解讀中國醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院兒科, 北京 100730Attention to nutrition and health of preterm infants：interpretation of The Global Consensus for Feeding the Preterm InfantWANG Dan-HuaDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China摘要圖/表參考文獻(xiàn)(14)相關(guān)文章(15)點(diǎn)擊分布統(tǒng)計(jì)下載分布統(tǒng)計(jì) 摘要 國際早產(chǎn)兒喂養(yǎng)共識(shí)發(fā)表在2013 年Journal of Pediatrics 第3 期增刊上，其內(nèi)容涵蓋了不同胎齡早產(chǎn)兒的能量、蛋白質(zhì)、脂類和其他營(yíng)養(yǎng)素的需求、早產(chǎn)兒生長(zhǎng)的評(píng)估、早產(chǎn)兒母乳喂養(yǎng)、晚期早產(chǎn)兒和出院后早產(chǎn)兒的喂養(yǎng)推薦、小于胎齡兒的營(yíng)養(yǎng)管理、重新認(rèn)識(shí)圍產(chǎn)期維生素A 和維生素D 的重要性、益生元與益生菌、免疫營(yíng)養(yǎng)對(duì)腸黏膜防御機(jī)能的作用、早產(chǎn)兒喂養(yǎng)與遠(yuǎn)期代謝與心血管疾病等。共識(shí)的主要特點(diǎn)是：（1）以改善預(yù)后為目標(biāo)，重視遠(yuǎn)期結(jié)局；（2）以胎齡為基礎(chǔ)，個(gè)體化的營(yíng)養(yǎng)策略；（3）以科學(xué)為依據(jù)，共識(shí)與爭(zhēng)議并存。服務(wù)把本文推薦給朋友加入我的書架加入引用管理器 E-mail AlertRSS作者相關(guān)文章王丹華關(guān)鍵詞 ：喂養(yǎng), 營(yíng)養(yǎng), 共識(shí)解讀, 早產(chǎn)兒   Abstract：The Global Consensus for Feeding the Preterm Infant was published in the Journal of Pediatrics 3 supplement, 2013. The content of the consensus includes recommended nutrient intake for different gestational age preterm infants, identifying appropriate growth curves, the use of breast milk, nutritional recommendations for the latepreterm infant and the preterm infant after hospital discharge, nutritional requirements and feeding recommendations for small gestation age infants, reconsideration of the importance of vitamin A and vitamin D for immature infants, recommendations for immunonutrients, and the association of feeding of preterm infants with later metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes. The main characteristics of the consensus: (1) aimed to improve prognosis; (2) individualized nutritional strategy based on gestational ages; (3) coexistence of consensus and controversy in feeding of preterm infants.Key words：Feeding  Nutrition  Consensus interpretation  Preterm infant   收稿日期: 2014-04-16     作者簡(jiǎn)介: 王丹華，女，碩士，教授。

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