[關(guān)鍵詞]

[摘要]

城市高密度發(fā)展不斷壓縮城市綠地面積，嚴(yán)重威脅了居民身心健康，人們開始重視城市綠地帶來(lái)的健康效益，因此學(xué)者們開始探討城市綠地對(duì)居民健康的影響。首先利用科學(xué)知識(shí)圖譜可視化軟件 Citespace，對(duì)中國(guó)知網(wǎng)（CNKI）數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)和 Web of Science（WOS）數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中 2000—2020 年關(guān)于城市綠地與居民健康的研究文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行分析，梳理國(guó)內(nèi)外城市綠地健康效益研究領(lǐng)域動(dòng)態(tài)和研究趨勢(shì)。其次對(duì)城市綠地影響居民健康的因素、作用途徑和健康結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析綜述，總結(jié)國(guó)內(nèi)外現(xiàn)有研究重點(diǎn)。最后基于對(duì)已有研究的梳理評(píng)述，構(gòu)建城市綠地健康效益的概念框架。

[Key word]

[Abstract]

The high-density development of cities continues to shrink urban green space, which seriously threatens the physical and mental health of residents. Therefore, people began to pay attention to the health benefits of urban green space, scholars began to explore the impact of urban green space on the health of residents. Firstly, Citespace is used to analyze the research literature on urban green space and public health published in 2000–2020 in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database and Web of Science (WOS) database, so as to sort out the dynamics and research trends of urban green space health benefits at home and abroad. Secondly, this paper analyzes and summarizes the reasons, pathways and health results of urban green space affecting public health, and summarizes the existing research focus at home and abroad. Finally, based on the review of existing studies, a conceptual framework of urban green space health benefits is constructed.

[中圖分類號(hào)]

TU986

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